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− | [[File:5bd28b0d076cd3999f39fa33c7dc23e4.jpg|400px|thumbnail|left]] | + | [[File:José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero.jpg|400px|thumbnail|left]] |
− | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero is a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party. He was elected for two terms as Prime Minister of Spain, in the 2004 and 2008 general elections.
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− | {| class="infobox vcard" style="border:1px solid grey; color:#000000; float:right; margin-left: 10px; " "width: 22em" >
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− | ! colspan="2" class="n" style="text-align: center; font-size: 132%;" | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero
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− | ! colspan="2" style="background-color: lavender; text-align: center" | Prime Minister of Spain
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− | | colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center" | In office
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− | 16 April 2004 – 21 December 2011
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Monarch
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I Juan Carlos I]
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Deputy
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Teresa_Fern%C3%A1ndez_de_la_Vega María Teresa Fernández de la Vega]
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− | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredo_P%C3%A9rez_Rubalcaba Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba]
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− | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elena_Salgado Elena Salgado]
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Preceded by
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Aznar José María Aznar]
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Succeeded by
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− | |[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariano_Rajoy Mariano Rajoy]
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− | ! colspan="2" style="background-color: lavender; text-align: center" | Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
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− | | colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center" | In office
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− | 22 July 2000 – 4 February 2012
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | President
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_Chaves_Gonz%C3%A1lez Manuel Chaves]
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Preceded by
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Almunia Joaquín Almunia]
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Succeeded
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredo_P%C3%A9rez_Rubalcaba Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba]
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− | ! colspan="2" style="background-color: lavender; text-align: center" | Leader of the Opposition
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− | | colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center" | In office
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− | 22 July 2000 – 16 April 2004
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Prime Minister
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Aznar José María Aznar]
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Preceded by
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Mart%C3%ADnez_Noval Luis Martínez Noval]
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− | |-
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Succeeded by
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariano_Rajoy Mariano Rajoy]
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− | ! colspan="2" style="background-color: lavender; text-align: center" | Personal details
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Born
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− | | 4 August 1960 (age 54)
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− | Spain
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Political party
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− | | Socialist Workers' Party
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Spouse(s)
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− | | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sonsoles_Espinosa Sonsoles Espinosa](1990–present)
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Children
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− | | Laura
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− | Alba
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Alma mater
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− | | University of León
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− | ! style="text-align:left;" | Religion
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− | | Agnosticism
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− | |-
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− | |}
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− | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero was born in Valladolid, Castilla y León, on August 4th, 1960. He is the former Prime Minister of Spain, serving two times, the first in 2004 and the second term in 2008.
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− | == Political Career == | + | |
| + | === Roles === |
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− | During the year 1979, he joined the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE). In 1982, he became the leader of the socialist youth organization in the province of León. Zapatero was elected to the national parliament and became the youngest member during 1986. Two years after, he was appointed as Secretary-General of the León provincial federation of the (PSOE). Zapatero was able to maintain his seat in the Congress of Deputies after General Election in 1996. From 2000 to 2012, he ran for leadership of the Socialist Party (PSOE) and was elected Secretary General. He was elected as Prime Minister of Spain in 2004. Zapatero’s Socialist Party won the general elections, having more seats (164) in the Cortes than the People’s Party with only (148). During his time as Prime Minister: he withdrew Spanish troops from Iraq, legalized same-sex marriage (2005), criminalization of domestic violence, reformed the education system, increase of Spanish troops in Afghanistan. Zapatero was re-elected as Prime Minister of Spain, serving from 2008 to 2011.
| + | José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, born in Valladolid, Castilla y León, on August 4, 1960. He is the former Prime Minister of Spain, serving two times, the first in 2004 and the second term in 2008. He is a member of the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE) and was elected at the Secretary General for the party in 2000. Zapatero attended the University of León, where he studied Law. He is married to Sonsoles Espinosa and has two daughters – Laura and Alba. |
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− | == Education == | + | === Education === |
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| Jose Zapatero graduated with a degree in Law from the University of León in 1982. He then worked as a member of the faculty of the University after graduating from 1982 to 1986. | | Jose Zapatero graduated with a degree in Law from the University of León in 1982. He then worked as a member of the faculty of the University after graduating from 1982 to 1986. |
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− | == Further Information == | + | === History === |
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− | [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XpH11rjhd1k International Symposium on Cultural Diplomacy & Religion, "The Promotion of World Peace through Inter-Faith Dialogue & the Unity of Faiths", Center for Cultural Diplomacy - Publications, Institute for Cultural Diplomacy, Rome, Italy, March 31st - April 3rd 2014]
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− | == External Links ==
| + | During the year 1979, he joined the Spanish Socialist Workers’ Party (PSOE). In 1982, he became the leader of the socialist youth organization in the province of León. Zapatero was elected to the national parliament and became the youngest member during 1986. Two years after, he was appointed as Secretary-General of the León provincial federation of the (PSOE). Zapatero was able to maintain his seat in the Congress of Deputies after General Election in 1996. From 2000 to 2012, he ran for leadership of the Socialist Party (PSOE) and was elected Secretary General. Zapatero opposed the Popular Party (PP) Government with his promises of reforming the (PSOE), therefore allowing him to be chosen as a candidate for Prime Minister for the next general election in 2002. He was then elected as Prime Minister of Spain in 2004. Zapatero’s Socialist Party won the general elections, having more seats (164) in the Cortes than the People’s Party with only (148). During his time as Prime Minister: he withdrew Spanish troops from Iraq, legalized same-sex marriage (2005), criminalization of domestic violence, reformed the education system, increase of Spanish troops in Afghanistan. Zapatero was re-elected as Prime Minister of Spain, serving from 2008 to 2011. |
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− | [http://www.cidob.org/es/documentacion/biografias_lideres_politicos/europa/espana/jose_luis_rodriguez_zapatero Barcelona Center for International Affairs]
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− | [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/962009/Jose-Luis-Rodriguez-Zapatero Britannica page]
| + | == External Links and References == |
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− | == Party political offices ==
| + | * http://www.cidob.org/es/documentacion/biografias_lideres_politicos/europa/espana/jose_luis_rodriguez_zapatero |
− | | + | * http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/962009/Jose-Luis-Rodriguez-Zapatero |
− | {| class="wikitable succession-box" style="margin: auto;" font-size:95%;clear:both;"<tbody>
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− | ! colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFBF00;" | Party political offices
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− | |- style="text-align:center;"
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− | | width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" | Preceded by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Almunia Joaquín Almunia]
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− | | width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1" | Secretary-General of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
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− | 2000–2012
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− | | width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" | Succeeded by
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− | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfredo_P%C3%A9rez_Rubalcaba Alfredo Pérez Rubalcaba]
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− | |-
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− | ! colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ccccff;" | Political offices
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− | |- style="text-align:center;"
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− | | width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" |Preceded by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joaqu%C3%ADn_Almunia Joaquín Almunia]
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− | | width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1" | Leader of the Opposition
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− | 2000–2004
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− | | width="30%" align="center" rowspan="2" | Succeeded by
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− | [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariano_Rajoy Mariano Rajoy]
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− | |- style="text-align:center;"
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− | | width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1" | Preceded by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Mar%C3%ADa_Aznar José María Aznar]
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− | | width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1" | Prime Minister of Spain
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− | 2004–2011
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− | |}
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| [[Category:ICD_Advisory_Board_Members]] | | [[Category:ICD_Advisory_Board_Members]] |